Li Kai, Wang Kai

Keywords： Development Zone; New Marxism; Spatial Production; Capital Three Cycles Theory; Beijing Economic-Technological Development Area

Abstract：

Based on new Marxist spatial production and capital three cycles theory, the article puts forward critical thinking under the Chinese context. Combined with the actual development history of Beijing Economic-Technological Development Area, it empirically analyzes the three-stage cycle of industrial production, built environmental production, science and technology production in the development zone. From the interactive game relationship between the central and local governments, the government and the market, the theoretical analysis framework of space production in China’s development zones is proposed. In the “second half” of urbanization, which is gradually transformed from incremental development to stock update, the interest game of the central government, local governments, capital markets and original rights holders in the process of space redevelopment in the development zone will be more complicated. How to better coordinate the land benefit distribution pattern and reconstruct the spatial order of the development zone by the planning and governance system is the key to achieve efficient, orderly and innovative development of the development zone in the future.

Funds：

• [1] 王凯. 我国城市规划五十年指导思想的变迁及影响[J]. 规划师, 1999(4): 23-26.

  [2] 张景奇, 孙萍, 孙蕊. 城市蔓延理性与中国城市理性蔓延探究[J]. 城市规划 , 2014(7): 31-36.

  [3] EKERS M, HAMEL P, KEIL R. Governing suburbia: modalities and mechanisms of suburban governance[J]. Regional studies, 2012, 46(3): 405-422.

  [4] 张庭伟. 高科技工业开发区的选址及发展——美国经验介绍[J]. 城市规划, 1997(1): 47-49.

  [5] 郑国. 中国开发区发展与城市空间重构: 意义与历程[J]. 现代城市研究, 2011(5): 20-24.

  [6] 王兴平, 崔功豪. 中国城市开发区的空间规模与效益研究[J]. 城市规划, 2003(9): 6-12.

  [7] 魏宁宁, 陈会广. 开发区土地集约利用评价与潜力分析[J]. 城市发展研究, 2017, 24(4): 66-72.

  [8] 陈嘉平. 新马克思主义视角下中国新城空间演变研究[J]. 城市规划学刊, 2013(4):18-26.

  [9] LEFEBVRE H, NICHOLSON-SMITH D. The production of space[M]. Oxford: Blackwell, 1991.

  [10] CASTELLS M. City, class and power[M]. St. Martin’s Press, 1978.

  [11] HARVEY D. Consciousness and the urban experience: studies in the history and theory of capitalist urbanization[M]. Johns Hopkins University Press, 1985.

  [12] LEFEBVRE H. The urban revolution[M]. University of Minnesota Press, 2003.

  [13] SASSEN S. Global city: New York, London, Tokyo[M]. Princeton University Press, 1994.

  [14] HALL P G. The world cities[M]. Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 1984.

  [15] FRIEDMANN J. The world city hypothesis[J]. Development and change, 1986,17(1): 69-83.

  [16] 殷洁, 罗小龙. 尺度重组与地域重构: 城市与区域重构的政治经济学分析[J]. 人文地理, 2013(2): 67-73.

  [17] HARVEY D. The urban process under capitalism: a framework for analysis[J]. International journal of urban and regional research, 1978, 2(1-3): 101-131.

  [18] WU F, PHELPS N A. (Post) suburban development and state entrepreneurialism in Beijing’s outer suburbs[J]. Environment and planning a, 2011, 43(2): 410-430.

  [19] 王凯. 青岛经济技术开发区北组团的规划实践[J]. 城市规划, 1992(4): 29-33.

  [20] 梁月文. 一个迅速崛起充满希望的开发区——北京经济技术开发区三年回顾与展望[J]. 首都经济, 1995(8): 32-35.

  [21] 姜文婷. 北京亦庄新城: 面向职住平衡的开发区转型发展规划研究[D]. 清华大学, 2014.

  [22] 王凯. 我国开发区规划理论与实践的技术轨迹[M] // 规划知与行——国家·区域·城市. 中国建筑工业出版社, 2015: 283-288.

  [23] ESSOP B. Spatial fixes, temporal fixes and spatio-temporal fixes[M]. Oxford: Blackwell Publishing, 2006.

  [24] 杨浩, 张京祥. 土地财政驱动城市空间生产的机制与效应研究——以南京河西新城为例[J]. 国际城市规划, 2018(1): 68-74.

  [25] 乔宝云, 刘乐峥, 尹训东, 等. 地方政府激励制度的比较分析[J]. 经济研究, 2014(10): 102-110.

  [26] 刘涛, 曹广忠. 中国城市用地规模的影响因素分析——以2005 年县级及以上城市为例[J]. 资源科学, 2011(8): 1570-1577.

  [27] YANG D Y, WANG H. Dilemmas of local governance under the development zone fever in China: a case study of the Suzhou Region[J]. Urban studies, 2008, 45(5-6): 1037-1054.

  [28] HARVEY D. A brief history of Neoliberalism[M]. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2005.

  [29] 王凯. 城市规划与城市土地利用问题: 综述与思考[J]. 城市规划, 1998(1): 36-39.