Wang Haitao, Shi Huaiyu, Chen Jian, Zhang Junfei

Keywords： Urban and Rural Planning System; Spatial Policy; Planning Reform; India; The Belt and Road Initiative

Abstract：

With the continuous implementation of the Belt and Road Initiative, urban and rural planning, as an important public policy and spatial policy in government administration, will play important roles within government cooperations in the future. Therefore, the study of standards and policies in urban and rural planning field is conducive to provide institutional guarantee and policy support for future international cooperations. Based on field studies, interviews and literature reviews, this paper focuses on legal system, administrative system and work system of urban and rural planning in India. The characteristics are summarized in terms of system integrity, management coverage, planning contents, space control constraints, implementation effects and planning participation. On the basis of these characteristics and the key contents of the Belt and Road Initiative, some relevant enlightenments are provided to the planning reform in areas of policy coordination, facilities connectivity, unimpeded trade and people-to-people bond.

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