梁艳 沈一

Liang Yan, Shen Yi

关键词：社区营造；农村灾后重建；桃米社区；启示

Keywords：Community Building; Post-disaster Reconstruction in Rural Area; Taomi Community; Inspiration

摘要：

无论从重建的内容、目的以及产生的问题来看，社区营造都应成为大陆农村灾后重建的主要运用模式。本文以台湾灾后农村的社区营造为研究对象，分析台湾社区营造的发展与在农村灾后重建中的应用。通过对台中埔里桃米社区营造过程分析，以都江堰青江村为例，对比台湾与大陆灾后社区营造的不同结果，分析其差异产生的原因以及大陆灾后重建社区营造应用产生的问题；总结台湾桃米社区营造对我国灾后农村社区营造在人文地产景五大面向的启示，其中着重强调以人为本的灾后居民精神文明建设以及环境、产业与文化同步发展的乡村灾后体验式旅游产业模式。

Abstract：

From the content, purpose and the problems created in the recovery, community building should be the primary pattern in rural area of the mainland. We take the community building during the postdisaster recovery in Taiwanese rural area as the case to analyze the development history and patterns of it. Then we analyze the process of community building in Taomi Village, Puli Town, Taichung City and the Qingjiang Village in Dujiang Dam City. Through the comparison between the achievements in the two villages, we list the differences between them and found that the Taiwanese community building in post-disaster recovery is more advanced. Finally, drawing a conclusion that though in different social background there are still much for the mainland people to gain from the community building during the post-disaster recovery in Taiwan. We put out the inspiration in the five aspects including people, culture, locally, industry and landscape. Among the inspiration we emphasize the spiritual civilization among

people and the rural tourism experience developing pattern resulting from the synchronous development of people’s life style, the rural landscape’s design and the development of the industry.

梁艳，四川大学建筑与环境学院，景观建筑设计本科生。18200293767@163.com

沈一（通信作者），四川大学建筑与环境学院教授，硕士生导师。25344448@qq.com

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