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2015年第6期   DOI:
中国城市的郊区开发和治理
Suburban Development and Governance in China

吴缚龙 沈洁

Wu Fulong, Shen Jie

关键词:郊区化;郊区开发;郊区治理;中国城市

Keywords:Suburbanization; Suburban Development; Suburban Governance; Chinese Cities

摘要:

与将中国郊区视为效仿西方国家中产阶层郊区化的视角不同,本文以不发达国家的“新兴治理模式”为焦点,探讨中国郊区化进程中的治理问题。文章首先从历史角度回顾各个政治经济时期的中国郊区发展状况。其次对当前郊区不同的治理模式与机制进行分析。最后探讨郊区开发的两个典型类型中的治理问题,即郊区新城开发和非正规城中村开发。本文指出,伴随着从管理到治理模式的转变,中国郊区呈现出高度异质性的特征。不同的郊区形态是不同治理模式的产物,但以土地开发为核心的领域扩张是其背后共同的政治经济逻辑。


Abstract:

Rather than seeing Chinese “suburbs” as following and replicating the process of middle-class suburbanization in the Western economies, in keeping with the focus of this section on “emerging modalities” in the Global South, we investigates the question of governance in China’s suburbanization process. The paper first adopts a historical perspective, viewing Chinese suburbs in terms of the various political-economic stages they have gone through. It then discusses various modalities of contemporary suburban governance. This is followed by an analysis of different types of development – both formal and informal – and their respective spatial forms and governance issues. While fragmented spatial forms in the suburbs represent different combinations of modalities, a ’coherent logic’ of territorial development is underlying these forms.


版权信息:本文原载于《国际视野下的郊区治理》(Suburban Governance: A Global View, 2015)。多伦多大学出版社(University of Toronto Press) 授权本刊发表中译文。
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(41401140),加拿大社会科学与人文研究委员会基 金(412-2010-1003),浦江人才计划(13PJC016),复旦大学新进青年 教师科研起步项目(JJH3548018),复旦大学社会发展与公共政策学院 科研基金
作者简介:

吴缚龙,英国伦敦大学学院,巴特雷规划讲座教授。fulong.wu@ucl.ac.uk

沈洁,复旦大学社会发展与公共政策学院,讲师。shenj@fudan.edu.cn


译者简介:

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