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2015年第6期   DOI:
创业精神与郊区转型——以珠三角为例
Entrepreneurship and Suburbanism: A Case of Pearl River Delta, China

李志刚

Li Zhigang

关键词:

Keywords:

摘要:

本文从“领域化”的视角入手,以珠三角为例,解析转型期中

国的郊区化及其社会空间重构机制,提出郊区社会空间转型的三种状

态:同化、融合、适应,展现出乡城转型进程的复杂性与可能性。珠

三角郊区的典型空间案例就是这样一个复杂、多元、差异化的转型机制。

在此基础上,本文对中国郊区转型的本质进行解析,强调创业精神的

兴起是其内在基础,并将创业精神界定为兼具创业、奋斗与企业家气

质的个人或群体精神,以活力、创新和担当风险为特征,强调其正面

意义。同时,“领域化”进程与创业精神的兴起存在辩证互动关系,郊

区化激发创业精神。总之,对精神价值的强调对于认识中国郊区转型

意义重大,这对发展中地区和转型经济具有借鉴意义。


Abstract:

This study examines recent transformation of the suburbia in Pearl

River Delta, China. With the perspective of territorialization, it asserts that

there are three types of sociospatial reconfiguration, namely, assimilation,

integration, and adaptation, such that it highlights the complexity of suburbia

transformation in post-reform China. With several typical cases such as the

south suburb of Guangzhou, Luogang New City, and transitional suburban

villages, I interrogate a diverse landscape in terms of the transformation of

China’s suburbia. Moreover, I argue that the suburbanization of China is

attributed to the rise of entrepreneurship, so that suburban communities or

authorities retort to such efforts as local entrepreneurialism, entrepreneurial

state, and resource mining feature by bricolage, so to take the risk of market,

creation, as well as (re)territorialization. Positively, entrepreneurship provides

a significant basis for the recent rise of suburbia in Pearl River Delta, which

brings about a number of models including both top-down and bottom-up

struggles. As such, we highlight the significance of entrepreneurship and its

relation with (re) territorialization, particularly to and for such regions as

developing economy, transitional economy, etc.


版权信息:
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(41271163,41130747);中央高校基本科研 业务费专项基金;ESRC/DFID 资助项目(RES-167-25-0448); 加拿大社 会科学与人文研究委员会基金(412-2010-1003)资助项目
作者简介:

李志刚,武汉大学城市设计学院,教授,博士生导师

译者简介:

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