于洋

Yu Yang

关键词：简· 雅各布斯；刘易斯· 芒福德；私人交往； 思想交锋；渐进主义；区域主义

Keywords：Jane Jacobs; Lewis Mumford; Personal Contact; Thought Conflict; Incrementalism; Regionalism

摘要：

本文对雅各布斯与芒福德之间的私人交往细节进行了历史梳理，介绍了他们如何联手对抗共同的理论与现实敌人，以及两人最终如何因理论与观念分歧走向反目。通过对两人思想交锋细节的剖析，本文展示了两派尖锐对立的规划思想传统，即渐进主义与区域主义，并从认识论和实践论的角度对其差异进行了深入剖析。在文章最后，笔者讨论了雅各布斯的思想遗产对当下中国的启示。

Abstract：

The paper makes a detailed historical review of the personal contact between Jane Jacobs and Lewis Mumford, and introduces how they collaborated to oppose their common theoretical and practical enemies and how the theoretical and ideological divergence between them eventually killed their short-lived friendship. Through the analysis on their thought conflict, the paper depicts a whole picture of two opposite ideological traditions of urban planning which are Incrementalism and Regionalism. Finally, the enlightenment of Jane Jacobs’ thought heritage for contemporary China is discussed.

于洋，博士，中国人民大学公共管理学院城市规划与管理系，助理教授，硕士生导师。yuyang319@ruc.edu.cn

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