方丹青 陈可石 陈楠

Fang Danqing, Chen Keshi, Chen Nan

关键词：文化大事件；城市再生模式；欧洲文化之都

Keywords：Cultural Mega-event; Urban Regeneration Mode; European Capital of Culture

摘要：

在国外，举办以文化活动为主题的大事件是一个文化导向城市再生的方案策略。目前国内对“大事件”这一学术课题的研究并不充分，更缺少与文化大事件相关的深入研究。本文以欧洲较为知名的品牌性文化事件“欧洲文化之都”作为研究对象探讨其对城市再生的触媒作用；并以利物浦作为重点案例，总结其成功经验，如清晰的主题目标与连贯详细的实施计划、创新的管理模式与多方的公众参与、平衡的物质发展与项目收支等；最后提出文化导向下城市再生的文化大事件模式，并探讨其在中国的适应性，对中国未来的城市更新实践提出启示，建议从理念转变、规划转变、管理转变三个角度真正实现城市的文化再生。

Abstract：

In the West, hosting mega-events based on culture is a strategy for urban regeneration. Currently, there are insufficient academic studieson “mega-events’’ in China and there are even less studies on mega-events based on or related to culture. This paper focuses on a notable cultural mega-event of Europe called the “European Capital of Culture” as the research object and explores its impact on urban regeneration. Liverpool is used as a successful example of gaining regeneration achievement through “European Capital of Culture”, and useful experiences are concluded, such as a clear theme and consistent and detailed plan, innovative management model and multi public participation, balance between material development and project budget, etc. At last, cultural event as a culture-led urban regeneration mode is brought up. Insights and recommendations are drawn to inspire China’s future urban regeneration practice. It can be concluded in three aspects of concept change, planning transformation and management transformation, so as to truly achieve the urban cultural regeneration.

方丹青（通信作者），北京大学深圳研究生院城市规划与设计学院，博士研究生。echofdq@qq.com

陈可石，北京大学深圳研究生院城市规划与设计学院，教授，博士生导师。chenks@pkusz.edu.cn

陈楠，北京大学深圳研究生院城市规划与设计学院，博士研究生。44554683@qq.com

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