周旭 李松年 王峰

Zhou Xu, Li Songnian, Wang Feng

关键词：多伦多；PATH 地下步行系统；总体规划

Keywords：Toronto; PATH Underground Pedestrian System; Master Plan

摘要：

20 世纪初，欧美发达国家城市先后进行了城市地下空间的建设和利用，其中轨道交通发展一直是地下空间建设的主要部分，而以多伦多为代表的加拿大城市却从地下步行系统“PATH”这一不同角度发展了地下空间。本文以多伦多市地下步行系统为例，对其历史背景与成因、建设进程、空间特征、规划基本框架及存在问题进行了深入剖析，为中国城市地下步行空间的建设和管理提供案例参考和宝贵经验。

Abstract：

In the early 20th century, Europeans and Americans had built on the city underground space, of which urban rail transit development is one of the major sections in underground space. However, underground space was developed in different way in cities as represented by Toronto, Canada with special underground pedestrian system. The Toronto’s Downtown Underground Pedestrian System (PATH) was taken as an example, the historical background and causes, construction process, spatial characters, planning framework and the existing questions are discussed in detail in this paper. This study provides concrete case reference for development and management of pedestrian space in Chinese cities.

周旭，中南林业科技大学风景园林学院，副教授；加拿大威尔逊大学，访问学者。cszhouxu@126.com
李松年，加拿大威尔逊大学土木工程系，教授
王峰，中南林业科技大学风景园林学院，讲师

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