摘要：
建设“一带一路”沿线境外合作产业园区，是我国深入推进“一带一路”建设和国际经贸合作、促进与沿线国家经济深度融合和互利共赢的重要平台。基于产业园区理论与“走出去”战略实践的有机结合，阐述“一带一路”背景下中国境外合作产业园区的概念及内涵，从园区类型及空间分布两个方面概述“一带一路”沿线中国境外合作产业园区建设状况。通过对农业园区、加工园区、服务业园区、综合性产业园区等四类产业园区的案例分析，论述我国境外合作产业园区建设的背景意义、总体目标、产业定位、主导企业、运营模式及综合效应；同时，通过与国内代表性中外合作产业园建设模式的比较分析，提出全面加强双边政府沟通、深化完善园区合作机制、科学制定园区产业规划、聚力推动园区配套建设、大力培育引进国际化人才等对策思路。
Abstract：
Accelerating the construction of China’s overseas cooperation industrial parks along
the Belt and Road provides a win-win platform for promoting the Belt and Road construction
and international economic and trade cooperation, as well as the economic integration along
the Belt and Road. Based on the organic combination of the theory of industrial parks and the
practice of “going-out” strategy, the paper explains the concept and connotation of overseas
cooperation industrial parks under the background of the Belt and Road. Furthermore,
the construction status of overseas cooperation industrial parks along the Belt and Road is
summarized from the perspectives of types and spatial distributions of the Parks. By conducting
four case studies, including agricultural industrial park, processing industrial park, service
industrial park, and comprehensive industrial park, the paper discusses background significance,
overall objective, industry orientation, dominant enterprise, operation mode, and comprehensive
effect of the construction of overseas cooperation industrial parks. By comparing and analyzing
the differences between overseas cooperation industrial parks and representative Sino-foreign
cooperation industrial parks in China, as well as the obstacles in constructing overseas
cooperation industrial parks, the paper proposes the following suggestions: strengthening
bilateral government communication, improving the cooperation mechanism, formulating the
industry planning, speeding up the facilities construction, fostering and bringing in talents