罗震东

Luo Zhendong

关键词：规律；知识；规划历史；美国

Keywords：Law; Knowledge; Planning History; The USA

摘要：

新时期的国际规划历史研究必须服务于新时期中国城乡规划理论与实践发展的需求。一方面，基于对国际城市发展与规划学科互动演进机制与规律的研究，预判中国城市与规划制度发展的可能趋势；另一方面，通过全球视野的比较和分析，探索城乡规划的普世真知，通过学科知识的中国化，实现中国知识的全球化。作为当今世界最为发达的国家，美国已经经历较为完整的城镇化历程，其不同城镇化阶段所面对的挑战、产生的问题以及规划和公共政策的应对机制，对于中国的规划转型日益显现出巨大的价值，是国际规划历史研究的重点。

Abstract：

The research on international planning history should serve the demands of the development of urban planning theory and practice in the new era. On one hand, to anticipate the possible trends of Chinese cities and planning institution, based on the research of the interactive evolution mechanism and law between urban development and planning discipline. On the other hand, to discover the universal truth of urban planning based on the global comparing and analysis. Then to realize the globalization of Chinese knowledge by sinicization of planning knowledge. As the most developed country, the USA has experienced the whole urbanization course. So, the challenges, problems and the coping mechanism of planning and public policy in different urbanization periods of the USA are valuable for the planning transformation in China, and also the key points of international planning history research.

罗震东，南京大学建筑与城市规划学院，教授；北卡罗来纳大学教堂山分校访问学者；中国城市规划学会城市总体规划学术委员会委员。luozhendong@nju.edu.cn

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