DOI: 10.19830/j.upi.2020.398
Counter-measurements and Implications from Marine Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Planning of Coastal Zones in Japan

Xi Jiaoru, Wang Jiangbo

Keywords: Coastal Zone; Marine Disaster; Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Planning; Counter-Measurements and Implications; The Great East Japan Earthquake and Tsunami; The Pearl River Delta

Abstract:

In current risk of marine disasters, the coastal zone of the Pearl River Delta confronts with the contradiction between the demands in raising up the standard of safeguards and the existed urban living density as well as the development intention. Taking the Great East Japan Earthquake and Tsunami as a chance, Japan proposed planning counter-measurements of marine disasters in the coastal zones which integrated disaster prevention and mitigation. It provides inspirations for the Chinese case. This study analyzes the disaster prevention and mitigation planning of coastal zones in Japan in the sequence of post-disaster reconstruction methods, legacies and policies which generalized to the nationwide, and various implementations by local authorities, and picks up crucial planning counter-measurements. It proposes advises for the disaster prevention and mitigation planning of marine disasters in the Pearl River Delta from three aspects: the general coping methods of marine risks in grade, the implementation counter measurements of disaster prevention and mitigation, the coordination system between multi-stakeholders.

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References:
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