DOI: 10.19830/j.upi.2021.727
Comparative Research on the Built Environment and Travel Behavior of Chinese and Western Cities

Lu Daming, Zhao Yajing, Zhang Wenjia

Keywords: Built Environment; Travel Behavior; Accessibility Framework; Non-linear Relationship; Literature Review

Abstract:

Exploring the relationship between the built environment and travel behavior provides theoretical support for sustainable urban development. We find that the 5D framework and the linear assumption of built environment-travel research are not suitable for China by comparing the development history of the built environment of Chinese and Western cities, as well as the built environment-travel behavior research. Furthermore, we find that the 3A framework, including regional accessibility, local accessibility, and transportation accessibility, and the nonlinear assumption of built environment-travel research is suitable for Chinese cities. Besides, we also divide the types of non-linear relationships in built environment-travel research based on existing empirical cases. This research provides a new idea for revisiting the built environment-travel relationship in the Chinese urban context, particularly when China’s urban development changes from stock planning to incremental planning. Thus, exploring the humanistic and refined built environment-travel relationship has become an important trend.


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