Jiang Hongzhi, Wang Binwu

Keywords： Housing Development Planning; System Research; Planning Practice; Basic Program for Housing; Housing Planning Management System of “National - Prefectures - Cities/Wards/Towns/Villages”; Japan

Abstract：

At present, the total amount of housing in China has exceeded the number of households, and the main contradiction of housing development has shifted from insufficient housing supply to structural imbalance. Housing development planning is supposed to play the leading role to continuously meet the needs of people's better living life. After two rounds of housing development planning in Japan, the planning implementability and comprehensiveness have been improved. At the same time, its core goal has shifted from meeting social needs to meeting people's needs. When Japan promulgated and implemented the Basic Program for Housing (National Plan) in 2006, its housing development situation was similar to that of China's current housing development. Through the research of Japan's basic plan and practice for housing so far, it is found that Japan has formed a three-level housing planning and management system of “national - prefectures - cities/wards/towns/villages”, a practical implementation system and a refined evaluation system, while there are some problems such as the slow implementation of policies and the reduction of public housing supply scale. On the basis of summing up the experience of Japan and combining with the current situation of China's housing development, this paper puts forward some experience for the compilation and implementation of China's housing development planning from the aspects of clearing planning orientation, compiling stock planning, focusing on the housing development of metropolitan areas and improving the housing information support mechanism.

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