DOI: 10.19830/j.upi.2024.002
Progress of Urban Informatics in Urban Planning Research, Practice, and Education

Liu Chao, Wu Zhiqiang

Keywords: Urban Informatics; Urban and Rural Planning; Digitalization; Urban Data; Planning and Decision-making; Smart City

Abstract:

Urban informatics, a pivotal and innovative field within urban and rural planning, serves to broaden the theoretical and technological horizons across the domains of teaching, research, and practical implementation. The profound integration of urban informatics with urban planning has emerged as a significant endeavor, aiming to foster substantial disciplinary progress and enhance the practical applicability of urban planning endeavors. This scholarly paper undertakes a comprehensive review of the historical evolution of urban informatics, both domestically and internationally, with a primary emphasis on four fundamental areas: urban perception, urban big data, urban analytics, and planning decision-making. Through a rigorous collation of degree programs and curriculum frameworks from prominent universities worldwide, the study unveils the profound implications of urban informatics on planning research, practical applications, and educational paradigms. However, the study also identifies notable barriers that exist between the practical implementation of urban informatics in China and the predominantly educational-driven scientific research within universities. In recognition of these challenges, this paper offers two key insights to guide the future development of urban and rural planning disciplines in China: Firstly, an emphasis on innovative and interdisciplinary applications of information technology to enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of urban planning processes; secondly, a heightened focus on distilling and addressing scientific challenges emerging from practical contexts to ensure the relevance and applicability of urban planning.

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