Gan Jing, Zhu Peilu, Qian Lingyan, Wang Ying, Huang Hua

Keywords： Climate Protection; Spatial Planning; Carbon Peak and Carbon Neutrality Strategy; Implementation Strategies; Germany

Abstract：

Combined with the regulatory requirements of German climate protection vision on spatial planning, this paper discusses the strategic priorities of climate protection strategies in four spatial planning fields including land use, energy, transportation and architecture from the federal, state, regional and local levels. The research results show that different levels of spatial planning pay different attention to climate protection, with hierarchical transmission from principle guidance to spatial carrier corresponding to the function of the planning level, and clarify the connection with the planning of relevant authorities of climate protection and the implementation of relevant laws and regulations. The research results inspire the implementation of the carbon emission reduction policy related to climate protection in China’s territorial spatial planning. First, responding to the carbon peak and carbon neutrality strategy by focusing on spatial support for related facilities and adaptability of spatial layout. Second, forming a transmission mechanism of all spatial planning levels and connecting master plans with detail plans corresponding to China’s five levels and three types of spatial planning system. Third, providing spatial support for the implementation of “carbon peak and carbon neutrality” programs and action plans of various departments corresponding to the authority of the planning department. Fourth, creating innovative management and governance tools and regulations to promote spatial planning’s role in green and low-carbon development.

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