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2014年第6期   DOI:
英格兰湖区国家公园历史遗产保护及游人中心公园规划政湖策编制
Heritage Conservation of the Lake District National Park in England and Its Tourist Centre Park Masterplan Framework

邓位 林广思

Deng Wei, Lin Guangsi

关键词:英格兰遗产保护;规划编制;景观规划;国家公园;文化景观

Keywords:Heritage Conservation in England;Preparation of Local Plan; Landscape Planning;National Park; Cultural Landscape

摘要:

在英格兰,对于涉及历史遗产保护的开发项目,地方政府规划审批环节是关键的一环。本文介绍了英格兰地方政府规划审批体制,《地方发展纲要》编制内容以及与历史遗产保护的关联;分析了湖区国家公园政府如何结合历史遗产保护,编制温德米尔游人中心公园场地性补充规划政策的过程,主要分为场地历史遗产调查、优势分析、立项及选址、概念设计和编制规划政策等阶段;最后讨论了英格兰历史遗产保护及开发项目规划政策编制机制的优点和不足之处。


Abstract:

The planning application is the key stage for heritage conservation related projects in England. The article introduces functions of key files in a Local Development Framework and their relationships to heritage conservation policies. The process of producing Windermere Tourist Centre Park Masterplan Framework, Lake District National Park, is used as a case study, which consists of heritage survey, SWOT analysis, defining project aims and location, concept masterplan and producing planning policies. Finally, advantages and disadvantages of the above mechanism are discussed.


版权信息:
基金项目:住房和城乡建设部科学技术项目(2012-R2-25)
作者简介:

邓位,博士,英国皇家景观学会注册景观设计师,英国Randall Thorp景观事务所
林广思(通讯作者),华南理工大学建筑学院,亚热带建筑科学国家重点实验室,广州市景观建筑重点实验室。asilin@126.com


译者简介:

参考文献:
  • [1] DTLG. National Planning Policy Framework[R]. London: Department for Communities and Local Government, 2012: 30-32.
    [2] English Heritage. A Strategy for Historic Environment Research in Protected Landscapes[R]. London: English Heritage, 2009.
    [3] Robinson J R. A Sort of National Property - Managing the Lake District National Park: The First 60 Years[M]. Kendal: Lake District National Park Authority, 2011.
    [4] Lake District National Parks Partnership. State of the Lake District National Park Report[R]. Kendal: LDNPA, 2012.
    [5] Lake District National Parks. Core Strategy including Proposals Map[R]. Kendal: LDNPA, 2010: 47-51, 112-114.
    [6] Cumbria Tourist Board. Windermere & Bowness Enhancement Masterplan: A 25 Year Vision[R]. Cumbria: Cumbria County Council, 2004.
    [7] Lake District National Parks. Bowness Bay and the Glebe Framework Masterplan Report[R]. Kendal: LDNPA, 2010.
    [8] LDNPA. Proposed Lake District World Heritage Site: Study of Cultural Landscape Significance[R]. Kendal: LDNPA, 2002.


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