郭璐

Guo Lu

关键词：古代城市形态；西方研究；在地性；全球视野；比较研究； 城市史

Keywords：Ancient Urban Form; Studies in the Western World; Locality; Global Vision; Comparative Study; Urban History

摘要：

中国古代城市形态研究是西方汉学研究的一个重要领域，20 世纪中叶后这一研究走向系统和深入，其主要领域包括：关注普遍特征的城市形态通史研究、进行多样化与跨学科探索的个案城市研究，以及从特定角度出发的城市形态形成机理研究。这些研究的比较性研究视野、现代科学方法和独特的文献选取途径对当代中国学者的研究具有启发意义，但其研究立足点与材料获取范围的局限性也带来了消极的影响。综合来说，全球史视野下的“在地”研究是未来的发展趋势。

Abstract：

The study of ancient Chinese urban form is an important field of the western Sinology research, which had become comprehensive and in-depth since the mid-20th century. There are three main research issues: (1) general history of urban form focusingon universal features; (2) case studies with the exploration of diversity and interdisciplinary; (3) forming mechanism of urban forms in specific aspects. The vision of comparative study, the methods and technologies of modern science and the unique access to literature of these western studies could have a useful inspiration for the study of contemporary Chinese scholars. However, the limitations of their research standpoint and material acquisition scope have brought negative effects. In summary, the “local” research with a global vision is the future trend of development.

郭璐，博士，清华大学建筑学院，助理教授。guo_lu@126.com

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